Riker and Pulaski were both cloned. He then vaporizes both after discovering them. Ibudan (sp?) killed his own clone, and Odo arrested him for it. Meanwhile, Jadzia (or was it Bashir) irresponsibly “grew” the sample they found in Ibudan’s possession, which turned out to be another clone. That person then left the station to live his life.
Point: Star Trek seems to have evolved its standing on cloning as the franchise progresses, at first not seeing them as sentient life (or was that a non-womb abortion, of which we know Pulaski supported in-womb abortions anyway so she would be okay vaporizing a test tube clone?) to charging someone with killing their own clone to considering a clone it’s own person.
In universe you can draw a lot of assumed conclusions about the shift. Did Riker cause an uproar, which led to laws being established? Is it okay to kill your clone in the Federation but not Bajor?
Forget in-universe. What is this thread’s take on mental upload? Travelers is a great TV show, but even it seems to be unsure of digital consciousness when they reupload Marcy. Then again, Trevor talks about seeing his old body as a lifeless shell. San Junipero left me uncomfortably shaken for weeks after seeing that Black Mirror episode, unsure of how I felt about the idea of my kids’ generation mentally transferring themselves to post-death servers (I think the timeline is too soon for Gen X, which is basically who was uploading, let alone us millennials — but maybe for Zennials).
Does a soul follow consciousness? Is a soul tied to the original body only? Is the soul, in fact, consciousness?